Foreign Body Surgery

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A foreign body removal procedure is necessary when a pet ingests an object that becomes lodged in the stomach or intestines, causing a blockage. This is a serious and sometimes life-threatening condition requiring surgery or endoscopy.

1. Vomiting – Frequent or persistent vomiting, sometimes with bile, food, or even undigested material.
2. Loss of Appetite – Refusing food or eating very little due to discomfort.
3. Abdominal Pain – Whining, reluctance to be touched, hunched posture, or guarding the abdomen.
4. Lethargy – Unusual tiredness or lack of energy.
5. Diarrhea or Lack of Bowel Movements – Loose stools may occur if the object is partially obstructing, while a complete blockage can stop bowel movements entirely.
6. Straining to Defecate – Your pet may seem like they are trying to poop but cannot pass stool.
7. Bloody Stool or Vomit – Indicating irritation or damage to the digestive tract.
8. Restlessness or Discomfort – Constant pacing, inability to get comfortable, or excessive panting.
9. Excessive Drooling – Especially if the foreign body is stuck in the esophagus.

1. X-rays or Ultrasound to locate the object.

• Endoscopy if the object is in the esophagus or stomach and can be retrieved without surgery.
• Surgery (Enterotomy or Gastrotomy) if the object is in the intestines and causing a blockage.

Emergency Situations

• No vomiting but extreme bloating (especially in deep-chested dogs) – Could indicate a severe obstruction or gastric dilation-volvulus (GDV).
• Projectile vomiting or sudden collapse – Requires immediate emergency care as it may indicate a rupture or severe obstruction.